Collective Choice Processes A Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Foreign Policy Decision-Making
Afbeeldingen
Sla de afbeeldingen overArtikel vergelijken
Auteur:
Irmtraud N. Gallhofer
Willem E. Saris
Co-auteur:
Willem E. Saris
Saris, Willem E.
- Engels
- Hardcover
- 9780275960292
- 20 november 1997
- 224 pagina's
Samenvatting
Gallhofer and Saris examine the collective choice processes in different decision-making units leading to World Wars I and II as well as the Cuban Missile Crisis, colonial wars, and to major foreign policy decisions of a European government after World War II. In the unit relating to the European government, they find strong evidence for consensual decision-making. But when disagreements occurred among the participants, alternative procedures were employed, such as postponements in order to search for additional information, shifts from argumentation to find a compromise, and change from consensus to majority decision-making. How quickly these shifts were made depended on the group norms. This book provides a theoretical framework to understand how different foreign-policy decision-making units or groups arrive at a collective choice. The qualitative and quantitative studies presented here are based on written records and deal with the choice process of four different decision-making units in situations that pertain to important foreign policy decisions. Germany's decision-making process under Hitler to initiate World War II exemplifies a group with a leader who is insensitive to advice, making the decisions himself and using the group only for acclamation. Kennedy's decision-making during the Cuban Missile Crisis is very different, as it shows a leader sensitive to advice where the group has the task of presenting different options and their consequences. The Austro-Hungarian cabinet's decision to initiate World War I exemplifies a homogeneous group with a dissenter, although it arrived at a collective decision quite quickly using persuasion, compromise, and some coercion. The bulk of the study deals with a heterogeneous unit in a great variety of decision situations, because most Western European governments are of this type. Where there is extreme conflict and time pressure, consensual decision-making is abandoned and a majority choice is hammered out. As the first systematic documented study of collective decision-making, as it pertains to different decision units, this book will be of considerable importance to scholars and researchers investigating the decision-making process in government and international affairs.
Productspecificaties
Wij vonden geen specificaties voor jouw zoekopdracht '{SEARCH}'.
Inhoud
- Taal
- en
- Bindwijze
- Hardcover
- Oorspronkelijke releasedatum
- 20 november 1997
- Aantal pagina's
- 224
- Illustraties
- Nee
Betrokkenen
- Hoofdauteur
- Irmtraud N. Gallhofer
- Tweede Auteur
- Willem E. Saris
- Co Auteur
- Saris, Willem E.
- Hoofduitgeverij
- Abc-Clio
Overige kenmerken
- Extra groot lettertype
- Nee
- Studieboek
- Ja
- Verpakking breedte
- 152 mm
- Verpakking hoogte
- 16 mm
- Verpakking lengte
- 230 mm
- Verpakkingsgewicht
- 499 g
EAN
- EAN
- 9780275960292
Je vindt dit artikel in
- Categorieën
- Taal
- Engels
- Boek, ebook of luisterboek?
- Boek
- Studieboek of algemeen
- Studieboeken
Kies gewenste uitvoering
Bindwijze
: Hardcover
Prijsinformatie en bestellen
Rapporteer dit artikel
Je wilt melding doen van illegale inhoud over dit artikel:
- Ik wil melding doen als klant
- Ik wil melding doen als autoriteit of trusted flagger
- Ik wil melding doen als partner
- Ik wil melding doen als merkhouder
Geen klant, autoriteit, trusted flagger, merkhouder of partner? Gebruik dan onderstaande link om melding te doen.