Pedestrian Dynamics Feedback Control of Crowd Evacuation
Afbeeldingen
Artikel vergelijken
- Engels
- Hardcover
- 9783540755593
- 29 januari 2008
- 246 pagina's
Samenvatting
Effective evacuation of people from closed spaces is an extremely important topic, since it can save real lives in emergency situations that can be brought about by natural and human made disasters. Usually there are static maps posted at various places at buildings that illustrate routes that should be taken during emergencies. However, when disasters happen, some of these routes might not be valid because of structural problems due to the disaster itself and more importantly because of the distribution of congestion of people spread over the area. The average flow of traffic depends on the traffic density. Therefore, if all the people follow the same route, or follow a route without knowing the congestion situation, they can end up being part of the congestion which results in very low flow rate or worse a traffic jam. Hence it becomes extremely important to design evacuations that inform people how fast and in which direction to move based on real-time information obtained about the people distribution using various sensors. The sensors used can include cameras, infra red sensors etc., and the technology used to inform people about the desired movement can be communicated using light matrix, small speakers, and in the future using wireless PDAs. This book provides mathematical models of pedestrian movements that can be used specifically for designing feedback control laws for effective evacuation. The book also provides various feedback control laws to accomplish the effective evacuation. The book uses the hydrodynamic hyperbolic PDE macroscopic pedestrian models since they are amenable to feedback control design. The control designs are obtained through different nonlinear techniques including Lyapunov functional techniques, feedback linearization in the distributed model, and some discretized techniques.
Productspecificaties
Inhoud
- Taal
- en
- Bindwijze
- Hardcover
- Oorspronkelijke releasedatum
- 29 januari 2008
- Aantal pagina's
- 246
- Illustraties
- Nee
Betrokkenen
- Hoofdauteur
- Pushkin Kachroo
- Tweede Auteur
- Sadeq J. Al-Nasur
- Co Auteur
- Apoorva Shende
- Hoofduitgeverij
- Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
Overige kenmerken
- Editie
- 2008 ed.
- Extra groot lettertype
- Nee
- Product breedte
- 152 mm
- Product hoogte
- 14 mm
- Product lengte
- 230 mm
- Studieboek
- Nee
- Verpakking breedte
- 152 mm
- Verpakking hoogte
- 14 mm
- Verpakking lengte
- 230 mm
- Verpakkingsgewicht
- 481 g
EAN
- EAN
- 9783540755593
Je vindt dit artikel in
- Categorieën
- Taal
- Engels
- Boek, ebook of luisterboek?
- Boek
- Studieboek of algemeen
- Algemene boeken
Kies gewenste uitvoering
Prijsinformatie en bestellen
Rapporteer dit artikel
Je wilt melding doen van illegale inhoud over dit artikel:
- Ik wil melding doen als klant
- Ik wil melding doen als autoriteit of trusted flagger
- Ik wil melding doen als partner
- Ik wil melding doen als merkhouder
Geen klant, autoriteit, trusted flagger, merkhouder of partner? Gebruik dan onderstaande link om melding te doen.